Which statement best defines cybersecurity in a business computing context?

• A. Cybersecurity deals with marketing strategies for IT products.
• B. Cybersecurity is protecting computers, networks, and data from theft, damage, or unauthorized access; examples: phishing and malware.
• C. Cybersecurity refers to physical security of buildings.
• D. Cybersecurity is the process of software development life cycle management.

Answer: (B)

Cybersecurity in a business computing context focuses on guarding digital assets—computers, networks, and data—from theft, damage, or unauthorized access. It covers both technical defenses and user awareness to prevent attacks, ensuring information remains confidential, accurate, and available. Phishing and malware are classic examples of threats cybersecurity works to counter, so this definition is concrete and directly describes the protection of digital systems and information. Other options point to different areas: marketing concerns selling IT products, physical security covers buildings, and software development lifecycle management deals with creating software rather than protecting it.